What Qualifications Do You Need to Be a Roofer in the UK?

The qualifications you need to be a roofer in the UK vary depending on the type of roofing work and the clients you want to work for. No licence is required to start roofing commercially – but specific qualifications to be a roofer significantly affect your access to commercial work, the insurance rates you pay, and the credibility you project.


Are Qualifications Legally Required to Be a Roofer?

No. There is no legal requirement to hold qualifications to be a roofer in the UK and start trading commercially. However, qualifications to be a roofer matter because:

  • CSCS card – required on virtually all commercial and new build sites
  • NFRC membership – increasingly expected by commercial clients and housing associations
  • Insurance – some insurers apply lower premiums to qualified roofers with formal training

Core Roofing Qualifications

NVQ Level 2 in Roofing Occupations

The standard qualification for roofers. Available in several pathways: – Slating and tiling – Flat roofing (built-up felt, single ply) – Mastic asphalt – Lead sheet roofing

Delivered through City & Guilds, NOCN, and other awarding bodies. The foundation for a Blue CSCS Skilled Worker card.

NVQ Level 3 in Roofing Occupations

Advanced qualification for experienced roofers moving into supervisory or specialist roles. Required for a Gold CSCS card (Advanced Craft or Supervisor level).

NFRC Training Courses

The NFRC (National Federation of Roofing Contractors) offers: – Foundation training for new entrants – NFRC NVQ assessment centre – Continuing Professional Development (CPD) courses – Specialist courses in flat roofing, metal roofing, and heritage work


CSCS Card for Roofers

The CSCS card is the most commercially important qualification-related requirement for roofers:

CSCS card Colour Requirements
Trainee Red Enrolled in training
Skilled Worker (roofer) Blue NVQ Level 2 Roofing + CITB H&S test
Advanced Craft Gold NVQ Level 3 + H&S test
Supervisor Gold NVQ Level 3/4 + SSSTS + H&S test
Manager Black NVQ Level 5 or degree + SMSTS

The CITB Health, Safety & Environment test costs £22.50 and is required for all CSCS card applications.


Specialist Roofing Qualifications

GRP/Fibreglass Roofing: NFRC GRP training and manufacturer-specific courses (e.g. Cromar, Protex) for fibreglass flat roofing systems.

Single Ply Roofing: Manufacturer certification for products like Sarnafil and Firestone EPDM is required to offer manufacturer-backed warranties.

Lead Work: Lead sheet work is a premium specialism. The Lead Sheet Association offers training and certification.

Heritage/Conservation Roofing: Specialist training for listed buildings and conservation areas through Historic England and specialist training providers.


Frequently Asked Questions

What qualifications do you need to be a roofer on a commercial site? To work as a roofer on a commercial site, you need a valid CSCS card. This requires NVQ Level 2 in Roofing Occupations and a passed CITB Health, Safety & Environment test. See cscs.uk.com for application details.

How do I become a qualified roofer in the UK? The main routes to becoming a qualified roofer are: roofing apprenticeship (2-3 years), NVQ via on-site assessment for experienced roofers (12-18 months), or a combination of NFRC training courses. See findapprenticeship.service.gov.uk for current roofing apprenticeships.

Do roofers need to be qualified for planning purposes? Planning permission is separate from qualifications – anyone can carry out roofing work that complies with planning and building regulations. However, certain roofing work requires Building Regulations approval, and for listed buildings, additional consents are needed regardless of who carries out the work.


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